Abakhuseli beRhafu yeSolar

Kwilizwe elandayo ngokukhawuleza kumandla elanga, ukukhusela iinkqubo zefotovoltaic ukusuka kwi-chiepul hugges kubalulekile ekugcineni ukusebenza kwexesha elide kunye nokuthembeka.I-solar chasers. Ezi zixhobo zinobuchule zisebenza njengabagcini abaziisekonda ezongeziweyo zeSolar, zokunikezela kunye nokudlulisela amandla ombane anobungozi kude neephaneli zesolar zesolar, i-inters, kunye nezinye izinto zenkqubo. Ngokubonelela ngenkqubo yokhuselo eyomeleleyo, oovimba abakhutshelweyo kungekuphela nje ukuthintela ukonakala kwezixhobo kodwa kukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokuqhubekayo nokusebenza kakuhle kweenkqubo zamandla eSolar. Ukubaluleka kwabo akunakuba ngaphezulu kokungeniswa kokuhlala kunye nokufakelwa kwelanga, apho uqhubeka khona kunokubangela ilahleko ebalulekileyo yemali kunye nenkqubo yokutya.

Njengoko ukufakelwa kwelanga kujongana ne-miyAard yeengozi zombane, kubandakanya ukubetha kwemibane kunye nokuguquguquka kwegridi, imfuneko yokukhuselwa kombane iba yinto enkulu. Ngoku, masiphaphele kwiimpawu zobabaseli

Uluhlu lokhuseleko lweVollage ephezulu

Abakhuseli beRhafu baseSolarge abanikiweyo baphatha uluhlu olubanzi lwevolthi. II-1000V DCUkulinganisa kubonisa ukhuselo lwe-goonit kwiinkqubo zeefoto, ezinokwazi ukulawula iimpawu ezibalulekileyo zombane. Lo mbuseleli weevoldage protage uthetha ukuba isixhobo sinokufumana ngokufanelekileyo kwaye sichithe amandla ukusuka kwi-spikes yombane ngequbuliso, ukuthintela umonakalo kwizixhobo zeSolar ezixhunyiwe. Uluhlu lokhuseleko luhlala lugubungela imeko ukusuka ekuguqukeni okuncinci kwegridi ukuya kuthi ga ngokunyusa okuphezulu kombane, kuqinisekisa ukuzikhusela ngokubanzi kulo lonke ufakelo lwelanga.

I-surge ephuculweyo kwaye inxibe isibonakaliso

Abakhuseli beRhafu yeSolar abaqukayo ngoku baquka izinto zokubala ezakhiweyo ezilandelela inani lemicimbi yombane isixhobo sinciphile ngempumelelo. Eli nqaku libonelela ngengqondo ebaluleke kakhulu kwintsebenzo yefowuni kunye nokukhusela okuphelileyo. Ngokubeka iliso kwimicimbi yoqhawulo-mtshato, abasebenzisi kunye neengcali kunokuvavanya impilo yoMkhuseli woMkhuseli kwaye baqwalasele xa kufanelekile ukuba kufumaneke. Ezinye zeemodeli zemodeli ezinokutyhileka okanye iziboniso zedijithali ezibonisa i-thessiness yefowuni, ukubonelela ngokuqonda ngokucacileyo imeko yoMkhuseli woMkhuseli wetyala. Le ndlela icacileyo inceda abanini benkqubo yelanga abalawula ngokukhuselekileyo iziseko zophuhliso zombane, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhubekayo kunye nokuthenjwa kwendlela yokufakelwa kwefotovoltaic yabo.

Umthamo wokuphelelwa ngamandla

Ngomsebenzi omangalisayo we-15Kupa, olu hlaselo lukhuni babonisa ukusebenza okhethekileyo kulawulo lombane omkhulu. Lo mgangatho uphezulu wokulahla inkunkuma uthetha isixhobo esinokuthi sikwazi ukuphatha amanqanaba amaninzi amandla ngaphandle kokusebenza ngokugqibeleleyo okusebenzayo. Umthamo we-15 ye-15 umele ukukhusela okubalulekileyo kwimicimbi yombane, ukubonelela ngeenkqubo zenkqubo ye-solar ngentembelo yokuba izixhobo zabo zihlala zikhuselwe nakwimikhono yombane onamandla. Eli nqaku libaluleke ngokukodwa kwimimandla eqhubekayo kwi-tighting strictions okanye kwiziseko zombane ezingazinzanga.

UKHUSELEKO LWEEMOKWENZA IMOTO (DC kunye ne-AC)

Esona sibonelelo sibalulekileyo soMkhubazo weRhafu yelanga ngamandla abo okubonelela ngokhuseleko kubo bobabini (DC) kunye nentengiselwano. Oku kukhuselo lwemodi emibini luqinisekisa ukugubungela okubanzi kuyo yonke inkqubo yamandla elanga, ukusuka kwiphaneli yelanga kuhlela i-interters kunye neendawo zegridi. Ngokujongana nemingcipheko enokubakho kuzo zombini iindawo zeDC kunye nee-AC ze-AC, ezi zixhobo zibonelela ngokhuseleko olupheleleyo olunciphisa ubungozi kwaye unciphise umngcipheko womonakalo wombane obanzi wenkqubo.

Imodyuli kunye noyilo olusisiseko

Abakhuseli beRhafu beSolar bayakwazi ukuba yiyilelwe ngemozulu kunye nokunganyamezelani kwengqondo. Le ndlela imnandi ivumela ukwanda okulula kunye nokulungelelaniswa kweenkqubo zokhuselo njengoko kufakwe ilanga kufakelo okanye ivele. Uyilo lwemodyuli lwenza ukuba abasebenzisi bongezelele okanye babuyisele iyunithi yokhuseleko lomntu ngaphandle kokuphazamisa yonke inkqubo, ukubonelela ngokuguquguquka kokuseta iiseti zendawo yokuhlala kunye ne-solar enkulu yorhwebo. Ubume obukhali buthetha ukuba ukukhuselwa kwe-DUTE kunokuthi kubekwe ngokuchanekileyo kwiimfuno ezithile zoqwalaselo lwamandla ohlukeneyo, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko oluchanekileyo kobukhulu benkqubo eyahlukeneyo kunye nobunzima.

Izakhono zokujonga ngengqondo kunye nokubek'esweni

Isizukulwana sakutsha nje soMkhosi woMqolo weRhafu sibandakanya ubuchwephesha bokuxilonga kunye nokubeka iliso. Ezi nkqubo zikrelekrele zinokubonelela ngedatha yexesha lokwenyani malunga nokusebenza komkhuseli woMkhuseli, kubandakanya amanqanaba okufumana amandla, amandla okhuselo asele, kunye nezikhombisi ezihlaselayo. Uninzi lwabakhuseli banamhlanje lunokudityaniswa namaqonga okubeka esweni, ukuvumela ukufikelela kude kwi-Metics yentsebenzo kwi-Smartphone Apps okanye iwebhu. Le nkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji yenza ukuba ilungiswe itekhnoloji yentsusa, inceda ukuxela kwangaphambili ngamanqaku angaphumeleli, kwaye inike abasebenzisi ngokuqonda okubanzi kwenkqubo yokhuselo lombane lwelanga.

Ulwakhiwo lwetekhnoloji

I-solar chaserszakhiwa kusetyenziswa izixhobo eziphezulu kunye nezixhobo ezinobunkunkqele ezenzelwe ukumelana neemeko ezikhoyo zokusingqongileyo. Ngokwesiqhelo ibonisa i-varistor yensimbi yentsimbi (Mov) yeTekhnoloji (Mov) okanye i-Tubset Thube yeRub (i-GDT), ezi zixhobo zinokuphendula ngokukhawuleza kwi-voltage hugs, ukudala iindlela zokuchasana nombane. Ulwakhiwo olunamandla luqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwexesha elide, kunye nabakhuseli be-hugriest ephezulu kakhulu eyenzelwe ukuba basebenze ngokufanelekileyo kangangempumelelo iminyaka eliqela ngaphandle kokuphela kwentsebenzo.

Ixesha lokuphendula ngokukhawuleza

Isantya sibalulekile kuKhuseleko loNyango, kwaye ezi zixhobo zinenjineli yempendulo esondele kakhulu. Abakhuseli beRhafu yelanga banamhlanje banokufumana kwaye basabele kwi-goltage xhamli kwi-nanosecond, ukuthintela ukonakala okufanelekileyo ngaphambi kokuba kwenzeke. Eli xesha lokuphendula ngokukhawuleza libalulekile ekukhuseleni izinto ezibuthathaka ze-elektroniki ezifana ne-Initter ye-solar kunye neenkqubo zokubeka esweni. Amandla okuphembelela ngokukhawuleza amandla aphezulu kunciphisa umngcipheko womonakalo wokusebenza ngokusisigxina kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuqhubeka kwenkqubo.

Iqondo lobushushu kunye nokuqina kokusingqongileyo

Ukufakelwa kwelanga kuhlala kubakho kwiindawo ezinomngeni, ukusukela kwintlango ye-Scorching ukuya kwimimandla efumileyo. Abakhuseli be-hugge ephezulu yenzelwe ngonyamezelo lobushushu olubanzi, ngokusebenza ngokukuko ngempumelelo phakathi kwe--30 ° C ukuya kwi-85 ° C. Ukongeza, zibonisa okwiDwelo eziKhusela uthuli, ukufuma, kunye ne-radiation ye-UV. Uloyiko lokusingqongileyo luqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaguqukiyo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zendawo kunye neemeko zemozulu, zibenza bazilungele ukuthunyelwa kwelanga.

Ufakelo olulula kunye nolondolozo

Abakhuseli beRhafu yelanga banamhlanje banikwe injineli yokudityaniswa ngokuthe ngqo kwiinkqubo zamandla elanga esele zikho. Ngokwesiqhelo babonisa ukhuseleko oluphezulu lokunyusa umgangatho ohambelana nobutyebi bofakelo lwelanga. Iimodeli ezininzi zibandakanya izalathiso ezibonakalayo okanye iimpawu zokuxilonga ezinokuvavanya imeko yefowuni. Ezinye iicawa eziphambili zide zinike amandla okubeka iliso ekude, zivumela abanini benkqubo ukuba balandele umsebenzi wokhuseleko lokukhusela ukhuseleko kwaye bafumane izilumkiso malunga nemicimbi enokubakho.

Ukuthobela imigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe

Abakhuseli be-SARD PRERD PRECS badibana neMigangatho yokuSebenza kunye neMigangatho yokuSebenza. Ukuqinisekiswa kwimibutho efana ne-IEC (iKhomishini yeZizwe zeMalicking), i-IL (il Ezi kuqinisekiso ziqinisekisa ukuba abakhuseli be-humbule baye bavavanya kwaye badibane neemfuno ezinqabileyo zokulungiselela ukhuseleko lombane, ukusebenza, kunye nokuqina. Ukuthobela le migangatho kunika abasebenzisi ngentembelo eyongezelelweyo kutyalo-mali lokukhusela ilanga.

Ukuqukumbela

I-solar chasersimele utyalomali olubalulekileyo ekukhuseleni iziseko zophuhliso zamanzi eSolar. Ngokunikezela ngokhuselo olubanzi kulwahlulo lombane, ezi zixhobo ziqinisekisa ukongelelani, ukuthembeka, kunye nokusebenza kweenkqubo zamandla elanga. Iimpawu zabo zetekhnoloji eziphezulu, zidityaniswe neendlela zokuphendula ezikhawulezayo, zibenzele icandelo elingenakuthelekiswa nanto lemifanekiso yefotovoltaic yale mihla. Njengoko amandla elanga ayaqhubeka ukhule kwihlabathi liphela, indima yokhuseleko ekukhuseleni iphezulu iya kuba ibaluleke kakhulu, ikhuse imali ebalulekileyo yotyalo mali kunye notyalo-mali lwezobugcisa ezenziwe kwiziseko zophuhliso ezihlaziyiweyo.