Isitshisi sokudluliselwa kweGerset: Ukuhanjiswa kwamandla

Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje, apho ukuqhubeka kwamandla kubaluleke kakhulu, indima yotshintsho lwe-Gersert lubaluleka. Yenzelwe ukubonelela ngokutshintshelwa komthungo kwaye kwenziwe ngokuzenzekelayo ukuhanjiswa kwamandla phakathi komthombo wezinto eziphambili kunye nomvelisi wombane, esi sixhobo sombane siqinisekisa ukuba izicelo ezibaluleke kakhulu azizange zinamava. Nokuba sisibhedlele, iziko ledatha, okanye indawo yemizi-mveliso, ukuthembeka kwamandla kunokuba yinto yobomi kunye nokufa, kunye ne-Gesset Switch li-switch uqhawulwe.

Ukuqonda iUkutshintshela kweGerset

A Ukutshintshela kweGersetsisixhobo sombane esiphezulu senjineli ukulungiselela utshintsho olungenamthungo phakathi komthombo wamandla ophambili (ngokufuthi igridi yokusetyenziswa) kunye nomthombo wesibini (i-generator isetelwe okanye i-generator). Olu tshintsho luhamba ngemoto, intsingiselo isebenza ngenkqubo ezenzekelayo eqinisekisa utshintsho olugudileyo nolwenziweyo phakathi kwemithombo yombane ngaphandle kongenelelo lwamanye.

Ingaba isebenza kanjani

Ngexesha lokusebenza okuqhelekileyo, ukutshintshela kwe-Gersert Tshintshiselwano kuqhagamshelo kumthombo wamandla ongumsebenzi, ukuvumela ukuhamba kombane okungapheliyo ukuya kwindawo. Nangona kunjalo, kwimeko yokusilela kwamandla okanye ukuphazamiseka okukhulu kumthombo ophambili, inkqubo yokulawulwa kwe-switch ifumanisa umba kwaye uqalise ukungqinelana okukhawulezayo kwigridi yokusetyenziswa. Ngokukhawuleza, ukutshintshwa kutshatile kumvelisi we-backup, ukuqinisekisa ixesha lokuphumla elincinci kunye notshintsho lwamandla olugudileyo. Yonke le nkqubo izenzekelayo, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wempazamo yomntu kunye nokuphucula ukhuseleko.

Inkqubo yolawulo kunye nokuzenzekelayo

Intliziyo yeUkutshintshela kweGersetUbuxoki kwinkqubo yalo yolawulo enobunkunkqele. Le nkqubo ihlala ibeka esweni imeko yamandla kwezinto zombini kunye nemithombo yemveliso. Emva kokufumana indawo yokuphuma kwamandla okanye xa ezinye izinto ezichazwe kwangaphambili zigqithile (ezinje nge-voltage ihla okanye ukwahlukana rhoqo), inkqubo yokulawula ibangela indlela yokutshintsha. Le nkqubo ishukumisela umfowunelwa kumthombo omnye komnye, onke ngaphandle kwesidingo sokungenelela ngesandla.

Iindlela zokukhusela

Ukhuseleko kunye nokuthembeka kubaluleke kakhulu kuyilo lweSpatch yokuTshintshela kweGerset. Ukukhusela izixhobo ezidityanisiweyo kunye nenkqubo yokusasaza kwamandla ewonke, ukutshintshwa kubandakanya izinto ezahlukeneyo zokukhusela:

• Ukukhusela ngaphezulu:Ithintela umonakalo kwizinto zokutshintsha kunye nezixhobo ezixhunyiweyo ngokukhokela umbane ukuba kungaphezulu kwamanqanaba akhuselekileyo.
• Ukukhusela kwisekethe emfutshane:Khawuleza uhambelane isekethe engalunganga ukukhusela umonakalo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko.
• Ukukhuselwa kwe-voltage:Ukuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo ezidityanisiweyo zisebenza ngaphakathi kwamanqanaba e-voltage, ukuthintela umonakalo onokubakho kwi-voltage ihla.

Uyilo olomeleleyo lweemeko ezinzima

I-Switches yokuThumela kweGerset yakhiwe ukumelana neemeko ezikhoyo zokusingqongileyo. Ukufakwa kwangaphandle, zihlala zidiniwe kwiindawo ezihlala ezikhoyo zemozulu ezikhuselayo kwimvula, uthuli, kunye nobushushu obugqithisileyo. Ukusetyenziswa ngaphakathi, kufakwe kwiikhavathi ezikhuselayo ezibakhusela kumonakalo womzimba kunye nezinto zokusingqongileyo.

Ukudityaniswa kweenkqubo zolawulo lwamandla

Ukudluliselwa kwe-Gesert yeGerset yanamhlanje yenzelwe ukudityaniswa ngokulula neenkqubo zolawulo lwamandla. Lo mdibaniso uvumela amandla okubeka esweni kude nezokulawula, ukubonelela abaphathi bamaziko ngeenzuzo ezithile:

• Ukubeka iliso:Gcina umkhondo wenqanaba lokusebenza kwe-switch ngexesha lokwenyani.
• Itshekhi yokuxilonga:Yenza iitsheki zendlela yokuqinisekisa ukuba utshintsho lusebenza ngokuchanekileyo.
• Ulawulo LWERIMOTHI:Ukuqaliswa kwencwadana yokutshintshela okanye ukulungisa useto ngokude, ukuphucula ukuguquguquka kunye nolawulo lwenkqubo yolawulo lwamandla.

Ukusetyenziswa kweSwitches yokuTshintshela kweGenset

Ukubaluleka kweUkudluliselwa kwe-fitchesayinakuba ngaphezulu kwezicelo ezibalulekileyo apho izibonelelo zombane azimkelekanga. Nazi ezinye iindawo eziphambili apho ezi tshintsho zidlala indima ebalulekileyo:

Izibhedlele kunye namaziko ezempilo

Kwiisetingi zezempilo, amandla angaphazanyiswa kubalulekile ukuze uzokhuseleko lwezigulana kunye nokusebenza kwezixhobo zoncedo zobomi. Isitshisi sokudlulisela i-Gerset iqinisekisa ukuba, kwimeko yokuphuma kwamandla, inguqu yamandla e-Backup iyakhawuleza kwaye ingenasiphoso, sigcina izixhobo zokusebenza ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka.

Amaziko eDatha

Amaziko edatha angumqolo weminyaka yedijithali, izixa ezimbi zezezindlu zolwazi olubalulekileyo kunye nokuxhasa iinkonzo ezininzi ze-Intanethi. Nokuba ukugcoba kwamandla ngamandla kunokukhokelela ekulahlekelweni kwedatha, ukuphazamiseka kwenkonzo, kunye nokulahleka kwezemali kubalulekile. Ukudluliselwa kwe-Gerset ukuhambisa ukuthembeka okuyimfuneko ukugcina amandla okuqhubekayo, ukukhusela ukuthembeka kwedatha kunye nokuqinisekisa inkonzo engaphazanyiswa.

IZIXHOBO ZONYANGO

Kwindawo ezomashishini, ukuqhubeka kwamandla kubalulekile ekugcineni imigca yokuvelisa kunye nokuthintela ixesha lokudodobala. Ukudluliselwa kwe-Gerset yokudlulisela ukuba, ngexesha ukuphazamiseka kwamandla, ukusebenza kunokuqhubeka nokungena kwi-backup abavelisi, ngaloo ndlela bakhusela imveliso kunye nokunciphisa ilahleko.

IUkutshintshela kweGersetInxalenye engenakufumaneka kwiinkqubo zolawulo lwamandla zangoku, qinisekisa ukuba amandla angafakwanga kwizicelo ezibalulekileyo. Inkqubo yalo yokulawula i-wires, iindlela zokukhusela, uyilo olunamandla, amandla okuhlangana engenamthungo yenza utyalomali olubalulekileyo kuyo nayiphi na indawo apho ukuqhubeka kwamandla yinto ebaluleke khona. Ngokuzenzekelayo ugqithiso lwamandla phakathi kwemithombo yamanyathelo aphambili kunye ne-backup, ukudluliselwa kwe-Gesert, ukuhambisa ukuthembeka, ukuvumela amashishini kunye namaziko ukuba asebenze ngaphandle koloyiko lwamandla.